Government Requests and Copyrighted Content Takedown Notices (DMCA)
A critical part of our work to make Snapchat safer is working with law enforcement and government agencies to fulfill valid requests for information to assist in investigations. We also work to proactively escalate any content that could involve imminent threats to life.While content on Snapchat is ephemeral, we preserve and provide account information to government agencies in accordance with applicable law. Once we have received and established the validity of a legal request for Snapchat account records — which is important in verifying the request is being made by a legitimate law enforcement agency and not a bad actor — we respond in compliance with applicable law and privacy requirements.The chart below details the types of requests we support from law enforcement and government agencies, including subpoenas and summons, court orders, search warrants and emergency disclosure requests.
Category
Requests
Account Identifiers
Percentage of requests where some data was produced
Total
18,742
31,848
78%
Subpoena / Summons
4,578
11,115
78%
PRTT
413
641
84%
Court Order
286
675
82%
Search Warrant
11,803
17,328
81%
EDR
1,637
2,024
61%
Wiretap Order
25
65
84%
Country
Emergency Requests
Account Identifiers* for Emergency Requests
Percentage of emergency requests where some data was produced
Other Information Requests
Account Identifiers for Other Requests
Percentage of other information requests where some data was produced
Total
1,470
1,851
64%
8,497
11,337
56%
Argentina
0
0
0%
3
3
0%
Australia
32
45
41%
122
151
11%
Austria
1
1
100%
35
51
3%
Belgium
5
5
40%
250
350
57%
Brazil
2
2
100%
2
4
0%
Canada
390
485
66%
218
288
63%
Chile
0
0
0%
1
1
0%
Cyprus
0
0
0%
1
2
0%
Czech Republic
1
1
100%
2
2
0%
Denmark
0
0
0%
176
284
1%
Dominican Republic
0
0
0%
1
2
0%
Estonia
0
0
0%
8
8
0%
Finland
5
5
40%
10
15
0%
France
102
116
52%
1,902
2,464
47%
Germany
104
129
69%
1,184
1,332
39%
Gibraltar
2
2
100%
0
0
0%
Greece
1
1
100%
1
1
0%
Hungary
0
0
0%
6
8
0%
India
12
16
33%
129
176
5%
Ireland
7
11
0%
46
86
0%
Israel
2
2
0%
0
0
0%
Italy
3
3
0%
9
11
0%
Japan
0
0
0%
1
0
0%
Jordan
1
2
0%
4
6
0%
Kuwait
0
0
0%
1
3
0%
Lithuania
0
0
0%
1
1
0%
Luxembourg
0
0
0%
1
1
0%
Macedonia
0
0
0%
1
4
0%
Malta
0
0
0%
7
7
0%
Moldova
1
1
0%
0
0
0%
Monaco
0
0
0%
1
2
0%
Netherlands
27
37
41%
95
90
48%
New Zealand
4
4
50%
16
29
44%
Norway
61
87
66%
69
111
0%
Pakistan
1
1
0%
8
10
0%
Poland
7
12
43%
34
47
0%
Portugal
0
0
0%
1
1
0%
Qatar
9
12
0%
2
2
0%
Romania
0
0
0%
1
1
0%
Russian Federation
0
0
0%
1
1
0%
Singapore
0
0
0%
3
3
0%
Spain
0
0
0%
13
15
0%
Sweden
10
11
80%
751
1,215
84%
Switzerland
11
12
45%
25
74
0%
Turkey
0
0
0%
1
2
0%
United Arab Emirates
12
12
17%
0
0
0%
United Kingdom
639
810
70%
3,343
4,455
73%
* “Account Identifiers” reflects the number of identifiers (e.g., username, email address, and phone number) specified by law enforcement in legal process when requesting user information. Some legal process may include more than one identifier. In some instances, multiple identifiers may identify a single account. In instances where a single identifier is specified in multiple requests, each instance is included.
National Security
Requests
Account Identifiers*
NSLs and FISA Orders/Directives
0-249
1,250-1,499
This category identifies demands made by a government entity to remove content that would otherwise be permissible under our Terms of Service or Community Guidelines.
Removal Requests
Percentage of requests where some info was removed
0
N/A
Note: Although we do not formally track when we remove content that violates our policies when a request has been made by a governmental entity, we believe it is an extremely rare occurrence. When we believe it is necessary to restrict content that is deemed unlawful in a particular country, but does not otherwise violate our policies, we seek to restrict access to it geographically when possible, rather than remove it globally.
DMCA Takedown Notices
Percentage of requests where some content was removed
145
71%
DMCA Counter-Notices
Percentage of requests where some content was reinstated
0
N/A
Trademark Notices
Percentage of requests where some content was removed
109
17%