Government Requests and Copyrighted Content Takedown Notices (DMCA)

July 1, 2021 – December 31, 2021

A critical part of our work to make Snapchat safer is working with law enforcement and government agencies to fulfill valid requests for information to assist in investigations. We also work to proactively escalate any content that could involve imminent threats to life.While content on Snapchat is ephemeral, we work to preserve and provide account information to government agencies in accordance with applicable law. Once we have received and established the validity of a legal request for Snapchat account records — which is important in verifying the request is being made by a legitimate law enforcement or government agency and not a bad actor — we respond in compliance with applicable law and privacy requirements.The chart below details the types of requests we support from law enforcement and government agencies, including subpoenas and summons, court orders, search warrants, and emergency disclosure requests.

United States Government Information Requests
Requests for User Information from U.S. government entities.

Category

Requests

Account Identifiers

Percentage of requests where some data was produced

Total

20,920

32,955

79%

Subpoena / Summons

4,909

10,201

79%

Pen Register/Trap-and-Trace (PRTT)

376

486

85%

Court Order

294

502

83%

Search Warrant

13,215

19,161

82%

Emergency Disclosure Request (EDR)

2,085

2,518

59%

Wiretap Order

41

87

93%

International Government Information Requests
Requests for User Information from government entities outside the United States.

Country

Emergency Requests

Account Identifiers* for Emergency Requests

Percentage of emergency requests where some data was produced

Other Information Requests

Account Identifiers for Other Requests

Percentage of other information requests where some data was produced

Total

1,448

1,785

60%

10,159

14,154

64%

Argentina

0

0

0%

1

1

0%

Australia

37

51

32%

277

401

21%

Austria

2

3

100%

32

45

0%

Bangladesh

1

1

0%

0

0

0%

Belgium

5

5

40%

273

353

59%

Canada

403

466

63%

220

312

63%

Czech Republic

0

0

0%

1

1

0%

Denmark

2

2

50%

121

210

0%

Estonia

0

0

0%

5

5

0%

Finland

8

9

63%

1

1

0%

France

109

133

35%

2,270

3,601

57%

Germany

91

122

55%

1,615

1,976

53%

Greece

0

0

0%

4

12

0%

Hungary

0

0

0%

4

7

0%

Iceland

1

1

0%

0

0

0%

India

9

10

11%

153

220

59%

Ireland

5

5

20%

57

66

0%

Israel

2

2

50%

0

0

0%

Italy

0

0

0%

5

21

0%

Jersey

0

0

0%

1

1

0%

Jordan

1

1

0%

5

5

0%

Lithuania

0

0

0%

3

3

0%

Luxembourg

1

1

0%

4

5

0%

Malta

2

2

50%

2

2

0%

Mexico

0

0

0%

1

1

0%

Monaco

1

1

0%

1

125

0%

Netherlands

7

7

71%

138

132

64%

New Zealand

12

21

42%

34

50

56%

Norway

53

73

49%

36

79

3%

Pakistan

2

2

0%

4

10

0%

Poland

1

1

100%

27

51

0%

Portugal

0

0

0%

8

19

0%

Qatar

1

1

0%

4

6

0%

Romania

0

0

0%

1

1

0%

Russian Federation

1

1

0%

0

0

0%

S. Korea (Republic of Korea)

0

0

0%

1

1

0%

Serbia

0

0

0%

3

3

0%

Singapore

0

0

0%

2

2

0%

Spain

1

1

0%

7

9

0%

Sweden

10

16

50%

665

1,255

90%

Switzerland

17

25

53%

34

39

3%

Turkey

0

0

0%

3

3

0%

United Arab Emirates

8

11

13%

2

1

0%

United Kingdom

655

811

68%

4,134

5,119

77%

* “Account Identifiers” reflects the number of identifiers (e.g., username, email address, and phone number) specified by law enforcement in legal process when requesting user information. Some legal process may include more than one identifier. In some instances, multiple identifiers may identify a single account. In instances where a single identifier is specified in multiple requests, each instance is included.

United States National Security Requests
Requests for User Information pursuant to U.S. national security legal process. The following includes National Security Letters (NSLs) and Foreign Intelligence Surveillance (FISA) Court Orders/Directives.

National Security

Requests

Account Identifiers*

NSLs and FISA Orders/Directives

0-249

2,250-2,499

Governmental Content Removal Requests

This category identifies demands made by a government entity to remove content that would otherwise be permissible under our Terms of Service or Community Guidelines.

Removal Requests

Percentage of requests where some info was removed

2

0%

Note: Although we do not formally track when we remove content that violates our policies when a request has been made by a governmental entity, we believe it is an extremely rare occurrence. When we believe it is necessary to restrict content that is deemed unlawful in a particular country, but does not otherwise violate our policies, we seek to restrict access to it geographically when possible, rather than remove it globally.

Copyrighted Content Takedown Notices (DMCA)
This category reflects any valid takedown notices we received under the Digital Millennium Copyright Act.

DMCA Takedown Notices

Percentage of requests where some content was removed

315

72%

DMCA Counter-Notices

Percentage of requests where some content was reinstated

0

N/A

Trademark Notices

Trademark Notices

Percentage of requests where some content was removed

96

45%